Laryngo-Tracheo-Bronchial Foreign Bodies in Children: Clinical Presentations and Complications
نویسندگان
چکیده مقاله:
Introduction: Foreign-body (FB) aspiration in the airway of children is a life-threatening clinical situation responsible for many deaths each year. The aim of this study was to evaluate the different clinical presentations, methods of diagnosis, types and complications of FB inhalation in the pediatric age group. Materials and Methods: The study included patients who presented with a definitive or suspicious history of FB aspiration. Detailed data for each patient were recorded concerning the age, sex, nature and site of the FB, presenting symptoms and signs, and radiological findings. Results: Fifty-six patients were enrolled in this study. The age of patients ranged from 6 months to 14 years, with a mean age of 4.5 years. Sixty percent of patients were under 3 years of age. The time interval between aspiration of foreign body and onset of diagnosis ranged from 2 hours to 5 months. Thirty-four (60.7%) patients had normal chest X-ray findings, while opaque FB was seen in eight patients (14.3%). Signs of bronchitis were seen in five patients (9%), while pneumonia and atelectasis were seen in six (10.7%) and three cases (5.3%), respectively. Conclusion: FB aspiration is a life-threatening clinical situation, with children
منابع مشابه
Management of tracheo-bronchial foreign bodies in children.
OBJECTIVES To review alternative surgical and anaesthetic options in the management of foreign bodies lodged in the tracheobronchial tree in children aged below 10 years. DESIGN A five year retrospective secondary data analysis. SETTING Three hospitals based in Eldoret Municipality, Kenya. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Outcome variables included morbidity and mortality. RESULTS Of the thirty tw...
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عنوان ژورنال
دوره 29 شماره 3
صفحات 155- 159
تاریخ انتشار 2017-05-01
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